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The rapidly growing field of artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize many aspects of our lives.
With AI already being implemented in everything from self-driving cars to medical diagnostic tools, we take a look at how the adoption of the technology is changing the UK.
Growth and adoption of AI in the UK
- According to the US Department for International Trade, the UK AI market is worth more than £16.8bn and is expected to grow to £801.6bn by 2035.1
- The number of AI companies in the UK has increased by over 600% over the past decade.2
- Around one in six organizations in the UK, or 432,000 organizations, have at least one AI technology in place, according to government research.3
- 68% of large enterprises, 33% of midsize enterprises, and 15% of small businesses have implemented at least one AI technology.3
- Marks & Spencer reported an 80% reduction in warehouse accidents after a 10-week trial of computer vision technology.Four
- government dataFive The most commonly adopted AI solutions in the UK focus on:
– Data management and analysis (9%)
– Natural language processing and generation (8%)
– Machine learning (7%)
– AI hardware (5%)
– Computer vision and image processing and generation (5%).
- The IT and telecommunications sector has the highest AI adoption rate at 29.5%, followed closely by the legal sector at 29.2%. The lowest adoption rates are in the hospitality, healthcare, and retail sectors at approximately 11.5%.
Economic and employment impact
- There are over 50,000 AI talent in the UK.6
- AI contributed £3.7bn to the economy in 2022.6
- The UK has twice the number of AI-based companies than any other country in Europe.6
- The UK health and social care sector is predicted to see the largest estimated net job gains from AI over the next 20 years.7
- Among the UK's major regions, Greater London leads the way for companies focused on AI, with 1,387 AI businesses based there as of June 2023.8
- London serves as a major hub for AI startups in the UK, hosting companies such as DeepMind, Adbrain and BenevolentAI, as well as prominent machine learning research groups from UCL, King's and Imperial College.
- Job postings in all sectors that mention AI advertise salaries that are 20% higher than those that don't.
- The government estimates that around 7% of existing jobs in the UK could be taken away over the next five years, rising to around 18% in 10 years and around 30% in 20 years, which is around This equates to 2.2 million jobs.7
AI language model
- According to a Forbes Advisor poll, 85% of Brits are aware of AI language models such as Chat GPT, Google Bard, and Bing Chat.
- Since its introduction in November 2022, eight of the 24 Russell Group universities have formally banned the use of ChatGPT and other AI language models.
self-driving car
- It is predicted that self-driving cars will be on UK roads by 2025, with £100m worth of government funding so far being committed towards this goal.
- A Forbes Advisor study found that 85% of those surveyed have concerns about AI technology in cars.
AI research and development
- The UK government was ranked 3rd in the 2023 Global AI Readiness Index and 1st in Western Europe. 9
- Since 2014, the government has allocated more than £2.3 billion to a range of initiatives in the field of artificial intelligence (AI).Ten
- The UK government has committed almost £1 billion of government funding to AI research in its 2023 budget.11
- The UK will invest £900m in cutting-edge supercomputers as part of its artificial intelligence strategy, including ensuring it can build its own 'BritGPT'.12
TRENDS, OUTLOOKS AND CONCERNS
- A survey by Forbes Advisor found that 59% of Brits are concerned about the use of artificial intelligence.
- The main concerns are:
source:
Primary data from Forbes Advisor was obtained from a sample of 2,000 adults representative of the UK population. The study was commissioned by Forbes Advisor and conducted by market research firm Opinium. Data was collected in May 2023.
- https://www.trade.gov/market-intelligence/united-kingdom-artificial-intelligence-market-0#:~:text=The%20UK's%20AI%20market%20is,the%20UK%20economy%20by%202035 .
- https://www.great.gov.uk/campaign-site/uk-na-innovation/sectors/artificial-intelligence/
- https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-activity-in-uk-businesses/ai-activity-in-uk-businesses-executive-summary
- https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/hr-topics/global-hr/pages/uk-ai-safety.aspx
- https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-activity-in-uk-businesses/ai-activity-in-uk-businesses-executive-summary
- https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-unveils-world-leading-approach-to-innovation-in-first-artificial-intelligence-white-paper-to-turbocharge-growth
- https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1023590/impact-of-ai-on-jobs.pdf
- https://thedatacity.com/blog/the-uks-top-artificial-intelligence-ai-hotspots/
- https://oxfordinsights.com/ai-readiness/ai-readiness-index/
- https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/national-ai-strategy/national-ai-strategy-html-version
- https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-commits-up-to-35-billion-to-future-of-tech-and-science
- https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/mar/15/uk-to-invest-900m-in-supercomputer-in-bid-to-build-own-britgpt