Imagine living along the Mediterranean Sea. Does it sound like a beautiful and surreal dream?
You may not be able to pack your bags and move to Greece, but you can still enjoy Mediterranean cuisine from the comfort of your home. Voted the Best Diet of 2023 by U.S. News and World Report, the Mediterranean Diet will enhance your Mediterranean vacation. heart health benefits. Here's everything you need to know about this nutritious, non-restrictive diet.
What is the Mediterranean diet?
The Mediterranean diet is inspired by the traditional eating habits of people living along the Mediterranean coast. Although national diets may vary from country to country, the Mediterranean diet consists primarily of plant-based foods, seafood, lean poultry, whole grains, nuts, beans, olive oil, herbs, and spices. The key is to eat as much fresh food as possible, as highly processed foods are restricted in your diet.
green mediterranean diet
A variation of the Mediterranean diet that has recently become popular is called the Green Mediterranean Diet. Rather than the regular Mediterranean diet, which includes occasional red and processed meats, the green Mediterranean diet eliminates meat entirely and focuses on plant-based foods. In addition to the three recommendations, there are specific amounts of calories and protein you should consume each day. What an individual must obtain every day is 100 grams duckweed (aquatic plants, usually in shakes), 3-4 cups of green tea and 1 ounce walnuts. A 2021 study found that a variation of the green Mediterranean diet may be healthier for your heart than the original diet. It may be even more effective in preventing and managing chronic diseases. A 2022 study found that diet may aid brain health as we age.
read more: 5 “exercise snacks” you can start right away
Benefits of the Mediterranean diet
In addition to being a great diet for those who are kosher, vegetarian, or on a budget, the Mediterranean diet has many health benefits.
heart health
The most well-known benefit of this diet is that it may promote heart health. A 2019 study concluded that a Mediterranean diet may lower the risk of stroke and heart disease. Another study also found that the low saturated fat content in the diet can slow down the process of plaque buildup in the arteries.
brain health
A Mediterranean diet promotes brain health as you age. A recent study on Alzheimer's disease found that a Mediterranean diet may lower the risk of dementia and other risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. It may also improve memory and cognitive function.
Possibility of weight loss
This diet helps you lose weight and maintain weight loss in the long term. A 2020 study found that participants who lost at least 10% of their body weight on a Mediterranean diet were twice as likely to keep it off.
Remember that no diet is complete without adding exercise. If you are serious about losing weight, add daily exercise to your routine in addition to your new diet.
read more: How does blood type affect the heart?
How does the Mediterranean diet work?
The Mediterranean diet is one of the easiest to follow, and you don't have to count calories. There are no hard and fast rules, but there are some recommendations.These include meals Fish or seafood at least twice a week, drink lots of water, eat a wide range of foods and Fill your plate with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans, nuts, and olive oil each day. In addition to these recommendations, meals and snacks are up to you. Here are the things you should try.
Foods to eat on the Mediterranean diet
The Mediterranean diet focuses on whole foods that are plant-based. These may include:
- Fish (salmon, tuna, herring, etc.)
- seafood
- Chicken, appropriate amount
- vegetables
- fruit
- dairy products
- eggs, appropriate amount
- Olive oil
- Chickpea
- lentil
- Quinoa
- pasta
- Yogurt, appropriate amount
- nuts
- 100% whole grain bread
- herbs
- spices
- 1 glass of red wine with meal (1 glass for women, 2 glasses for men)
- some dark chocolate
Foods to limit in the Mediterranean diet
Although there are no “forbidden” foods, you should rarely eat the following:
- red meat
- sweet foods and drinks
- processed food
- butter
meal ideas
Add this week's meal ideas to your grocery list.
breakfast
- Greek yogurt with fresh fruit and tea
- Whole grain toast with natural peanut butter and coffee (add a good amount of cream and sugar)
lunch
- Chicken orzo soup with vegetables
- Greek salad with olives, avocado and feta cheese
dinner
- Salmon simmered in olive oil, brown rice, roasted vegetables
- Tuna, quinoa and arugula with olive oil vinaigrette dressing
snack
- Assorted nuts and seeds with natural cheese
- Pita bread and vegetable hummus
Is the Mediterranean Diet Right for You?
Although named the best diet of 2023, the Mediterranean diet is not suitable for everyone. Consult your doctor before making any major changes to your diet. If you're thinking of trying this diet for yourself, here are some things to keep in mind.
These people should try the Mediterranean diet.:
- Are you doing well on an unrestricted diet?
- You're already eating lots of seafood, plant foods, and whole grains
- Looking for a budget-friendly meal that's low in unhealthy fats and high in healthy fats?
Try a different diet or consult a nutritionist if::
- More structure is needed or some foods need to be completely banned
- have significant dietary restrictions or allergies
- You need a diet, weight loss, and exercise plan that works for you
Frequently asked questions about the Mediterranean diet
What is prohibited in the Mediterranean diet?
Strictly speaking, there are no foods that are strictly “forbidden” in the Mediterranean diet. Try to reduce or avoid processed foods (especially processed meats), red meat, white bread and pasta, butter, processed oils, and excess alcohol (except red wine).
Can you eat eggs on the Mediterranean diet?
Yes, it's okay to eat eggs in moderation on the Mediterranean diet. People with high cholesterol should avoid eating more than four egg yolks a week.
Can you eat bananas on the Mediterranean diet?
Yes, you can eat bananas on the Mediterranean diet. This diet recommends eating lots of fruits and vegetables.
Which cheeses are safe to eat on a Mediterranean diet?
Natural cheeses are perfect for the Mediterranean diet. Although there are no restrictions, it is recommended to limit processed cheese in the diet. Avoid highly processed cheeses such as American cheese and canned cheese. Instead, rely on natural cheeses like mozzarella, feta, cheddar, Swiss, Parmesan, and Muenster.