Especially in ischemic strokes, even the slightest delay can lead to the death and destruction of thousands of neurons in the brain, so it's important to recognize the early signs and symptoms of a stroke and take prompt action right away. Very important. So how can you recognize the signs of a stroke early?
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Sonia Lal Gupta, Senior Neurologist and Director, Metro Group, revealed, This is an easy way to remember the signs of a stroke, as the “F” stands for grouping or sudden numbness of the face on one side. “A” refers to arm weakness, which occurs suddenly and causes the patient to complain of arm weakness. “S” stands for speech impediment, which refers to a sudden difficulty in speaking properly, making his words unintelligible or slurred. “T” stands for time, and we lose hundreds of neurons every second. It is important to go to the hospital as soon as possible. ”
She added: “The important thing to remember is that it happens suddenly. You can experience confusion, difficulty walking, dizziness, and in some cases a very severe sudden headache and sudden loss of vision.” It is important to go to the nearest hospital as soon as possible as it can be a sign of a stroke.The important thing about stroke is: What are the risk factors to keep in mind that increase the chance of having a stroke? These include medical conditions such as high blood pressure, lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, high cholesterol conditions such as smoking, obesity, and an arrhythmia called atrial fibrillation.”
She says, “To reduce your risk of stroke, maintain a healthy lifestyle including a balanced diet, regular exercise at least four to five times a week, manage stress, stop smoking, and avoid high blood pressure.'' It is very important to manage diseases such as these.” , Diabetes mellitus. Often people tend to ignore high blood pressure and diabetes and take excessive doses of other easily available drugs, but such life-threatening conditions are long-lasting, making people's conditions worse and leading to strokes. and can put you at risk for stroke. heart attack. It is important to see your doctor regularly to ensure you are taking the right medications and taking the right steps to take control of your eating habits. Remember that every minute counts in stroke treatment. If you get to the hospital in time, a CT scan may be performed. This helps identify ischemic strokes, in which an artery in the brain is blocked by a blood clot, and hemorrhagic stroke, in which an artery in the brain bleeds. Depending on the type of stroke treatment with clot-busting drugs (if someone comes within 4 and a half hours to remove the clot) to treatment of hemorrhagic stroke (depending on the location and size of the bleeding), the measures can be taken. ”
Dr. Vipul Gupta, Director of Neurointerventional Surgery and Deputy Chief of Stroke at Artemis Hospital, Gurugram, similarly leverages his expertise to quickly identify potential stroke symptoms and respond effectively. He emphasized the importance of this. “Recognizing warning signs early, such as sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arms, or legs, especially on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding words, or the sudden onset of a severe headache, can help prevent symptoms,” he said. There is potential for significant improvement.”
He said: “If you or someone else experiences these symptoms, it is important to act quickly. Remember the acronym 'FAST.' “Drooping of the face, weakness of the arms, difficulty speaking, and the time it takes to call emergency services.” If you suspect you are having a stroke, call emergency services immediately, even if your symptoms seem to go away. Keep the patient calm and comfortable while waiting for help, and note the time the symptoms first appeared. This information is very important to medical professionals. Proactively recognizing stroke symptoms can save lives and prevent long-term disability. Avoid giving the person food or drink and keep them calm and quiet. Recognize the signs of a stroke and take prompt action. ”
She said: “While age and family history are uncontrollable risk factors for stroke, there are many lifestyle modifications that can help lower your risk of stroke. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables. , get some moderate-intensity exercise, such as a brisk walk. Schedule regular check-ups with your health care provider to monitor your blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and overall health. If your symptoms change, please consult us immediately.”